California Measure Would Ban Phthalates in Toys

A controversial bill in California would ban certain chemicals commonly used in plastics manufactured for children's products. Success of this legislation could boost such efforts in other states - and benefit the health of children throughout the country.

California could become the first state to ban controversial chemicals from children's products. In early September, the state Senate approved a bill that would ban six types of phthalates. These chemicals used to soften plastic have been shown to interfere with the human hormonal system.

This measure, which would ban the chemical in most products intended for children younger than 3, such as teething rings and rattles, comes at a time of heightened concern over toy safety. Manufacturers have recalled thousands of toys this year that contain lead paint and other substances that pose health hazards to children.

Success in California could reignite efforts in other states that have shown interest in banning these chemicals. Fourteen countries and the European Union have banned phthalates in toys or are phasing them out.

California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has until late October to act on the bill. If it becomes law, toy manufacturers could be forced to remove the chemicals from all toys - rather than have two versions of the same toy selling in the United States.